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How does a turn signal relay work?
11 2021
Located on the sides of the car, the turn signals notify others of the car's future maneuvers. Knowing how the turn signal relay works will help solve problems that arise with this device. Principle of operation of turn signal relays Turn signals are one of the mechanisms of the lighting system. This paired device is located on both sides of the car: As sections in the front and rear lights As separate bulbs on the front fenders Integrated into the external rearview mirrors Unlike other lighting devices, turn signals flash intermittently and light up synchronously all around. They are [...]
What to do in case of a car accident
11 2021
No one is insured from getting into a road traffic accident. The cause of an unpleasant situation can be bad weather, a bumpy road, or human inattention. Therefore, it is necessary to prepare carefully and know what to do in case of a road traffic accident. What to do in case of a road accident The concept of a road traffic accident implies that the incident occurred involving a vehicle during movement. Statistics count the number of incidents in Ukraine daily, and the numbers reach hundreds of cases per day. Circumstances can be diverse, and knowledge of the [...]
Engine vibration at idle rpm
11 2021
The internal combustion engine, whether gasoline or diesel, will definitely vibrate during operation. Therefore, the unit is mounted on the car frame on special supports (cushions) that dampen all the mechanism's vibrations and prevent them from spreading to the body. If the engine vibration at idle is felt in the cabin, then it is time to consider repairs. Normal indicators and deviations The principle of operation of the internal combustion engine (ICE) consists of the movement of pistons in the cylinder sleeves as a result of fuel detonation. Small explosions in a certain order cause the crankshaft to rotate [...]
Headlight adjustment
19 2020
Without headlights and other lighting devices, driving in poor visibility conditions would be impossible. But it's not enough to just illuminate the road, it's important to find a balance. On one hand, the driver should be able to see everything clearly in the dark, and on the other hand, not blind other road users. Therefore, adjusting the headlights is a delicate and precise task. Contents What is the headlight of a car made of How to adjust headlights yourself How to properly adjust headlights Headlight adjustment at the service station Conclusions Theory A vehicle has lighting devices in the [...]
Brake upgrade
19 2020
The braking system is the most important among all safety devices. Proper brakes should respond instantly after touching the foot to the corresponding pedal. This helps save lives and the car not only in emergency situations, but also in everyday trips. Bleeding the brakes helps maintain constant functionality. Contents Vehicle braking device When is brake bleeding needed? How to bleed brakes alone? Sequence of bleeding brakes on your own? Braking Device To stop, the driver uses the pedal. After pressing it, the wheel rotation decreases, and the vehicle slows down until it comes to a complete stop. This happens [...]
How to change stabilizer bar bushings?
19 2020
Car suspension is a complex system of levers, springs, bearings, and other elements. Although all chassis components are made of steel, they are not able to withstand the loads of road surfaces. Regular maintenance is inevitable, and every car enthusiast should know when and how to replace stabilizer struts in 2020. Contents Construction and purpose of stabilizer struts Malfunctions of stabilizer struts When is it necessary to replace stabilizer struts? How to replace stabilizer bushings yourself Conclusions Construction and purpose These components of the suspension system (also called tie rods) are metal rods ranging from 40 to 200 millimeters [...]
How to remove rust from a car?
19 2020
The lyrical name "iron horse" fully reflects reality. The main material for creating a car is iron alloys and other metals. With prolonged contact with moisture, they rust, and the owner is faced with the task of how to remove rust from the car. Contents Main spots of car rust appearance How to remove rust from car yourself Chemical method of treating rust on the body Advanced cases of car corrosion Conclusions Main spots The body of a vehicle is entirely made of steel. Although it is covered with several layers of paint and anti-corrosion substances, it cannot be [...]
How to choose alloy wheels
19 2020
Wheels are capable of radically changing the perception of a vehicle. Adding brightness, widening the wheelbase, emphasizing character, and not spending a fortune is possible. This article will tell you how to choose used alloy wheels and save on the luxurious and unique design of your car. Contents Why change alloy wheels Parameters for selecting alloy wheels Restoring alloy wheels Why change? Standard rims that come with the vehicle rarely represent a work of art. Often, they are just stamped steel products that perform basic tasks - securely hold the tires and withstand all road surface loads. They look [...]
Do I need to install a skid plate for the carter protection?
19 2020
Debates on the need to protect the power unit and gearbox from danger below have been going on for decades, and in 2020 they show no signs of stopping. There are convincing arguments both in favor of installing a metal sheet on the bottom of the car and against it. Is it necessary to install a crankcase protection or was the product invented for marketing purposes? Contents What is carter protection for a car? Is it worth installing additional carter protection? Cons of carter protection Conclusions What is it exactly? The top and sides of the engine compartment are [...]
The most reliable used cars
19 2020
Not everyone can make a purchase at a car dealership, so there is always high demand for models of foreign manufacturers in recent years on the secondary market. Choosing a used car can be risky and turn into a lottery with high chances of getting a pig in a poke. But if you approach the process with knowledge, you can purchase an option for a small amount of money. Contents Most reliable cars on the secondary market How to choose a used car? Why the most reliable cars on the secondary market may be interesting? Most reliable cars on [...]
